Schemes and incentive-based programs have become a rule rather than an
exception in the industry. And monitors as a product category is not left
behind. Most of the schemes being run in the market today are point-based. The
reseller collects points for every sale made. These points are then redeemed for
either back-end incentives or gifts.
Mystery discounts
Vendors are realizing that handing out back-end incentives does not really
maximize the welfare of the channel community. The practice of discounting on
account of stiff competition passes on the benefit from the vendor to the
end-customer instead.
Vendors
are looking at including conditions in the schemes that curb this. The first
effort in this direction was rewarding the customer with mystery discounts on
successful achievement of targets. Says Anil Sachdeva, Director, Kadam Marketing
and President, DCTA, "Mystery discounts have in no way helped curb the
menace of discounting."
He went on to cite instances where partners discounted more than they got
back as a mystery discount, losing money in the process. He added, "They
benchmarked with the discount they had received for earlier schemes."
Samsung has taken the lead in trying to instill discipline in the market and
recently came out with a program titled "Score with Samsung". For the
first time, regularity of business has been made a basic qualifying criterion in
an incentive program. Says Sonal Anand, Country Product Manager, Samsung,
"A basic tenet of the program is to ensure that the channel does business
on a regular basis."
Also for the first time, Samsung has put an upper ceiling on the amount of
goods sold. Beyond a particular number of units, the partners will earn no
incentives whatsoever.
Satisfactory margins
Margins on monitors seem to keep the resellers satisfied. Says Sanjay Wadhwa
of Champion Computers, "The margins are satisfactory." Adds Anil Kumar
Singh, GM, LAMPO Computers, "We earn Rs 200 to Rs 500 per unit sale of a
monitor."
Margins in the case of monitors don’t get diluted because the after-sales
service of the failed units is taken care by the vendors themselves. So the
margins earned at the time of the transaction remain protected. Adds Singh of
LAMPO Computers, "Not much of the after-sales service is required, so the
margin is just perfect." Says Anand of Samsung, "We believe that it is
critical that the channel make adequate margins."
Says Pankaj Sharma, Head, IT Sales, Sharp Business Systems, "The margins
on LCD monitors are typically higher because of the low volumes today, they also
offset the need to run schemes on such products."
Under the ‘Score with Samsung’ scheme, the channel partners are obligated
to sell a certain number of high-end products to qualify for incentives.
Explains Anand, "This will ensure that the partners become ready for the
future for all high-end products today will become commodity products
tomorrow."
Delayed incentives
A gray area is the delay on part of the vendors in giving incentives to
their qualifying partners. The phenomenon of discounting in anticipation of
incentives to make good for the loss leads to a peculiar situation of negative
cash flow for the partners.
A situation that is not considered conducive in any business environment.
Going on the defensive, Sonal says, "Barring a few instances of delays due
to late submission on claims by channel partners - most of our scheme are closed
on time." Says a partner on the condition of anonymity, "It is
difficult to complain against any vendor, for they enjoy a clout in the market
and can make life tough for us."
Vendors also attribute delayed incentive to the submission of fake invoices
by the partners. The channel complains that when vendors don’t recognize and
reward less than 100 percent achievement, it becomes difficult to operate in the
market. "The partner has already discounted to get to, lets say, 90
percent, that non-achievement of 100 percent will threaten his very
survival," explains Sachdeva of Kadam Marketing.
A plausible solution to the problem could either be to put an upper cap on
the percentage of back-end incentives offered or offer differential rates for
different levels of target achievements. "The interests of the smaller
players in the market will also be protected in this way," said Sachdeva.
Warranty blues
Warranty is another issue that dominates discussions in the industry. More
and more vendors and distributors are realizing that the need of the hour is a
service infrastructure with greater geographical reach. Domestic companies are
also establishing service facilities in the upcountry markets.
TPV Technology, the owners of the AOC brand recognizes this and will leverage
on their distributor, Aditya Group’s infrastructure for the same. Says Mukesh
Gupta, Country Manager, TPV Technology, "Our warranty policies here are
like anywhere in the world."
In LCD monitors, the warranty policy becomes all the more critical as there
is not much that can be accomplished at customer site owing to the complexity of
the product. "You have to provide the customer with immediate replacement
and then take away the faulty unit to do the needful," says Sharma. And
most partners are satisfied with the levels of warranty that come on most
monitors.
MOHIT CHHABRA in Delhi with inputs from Sunila Paul in Bangalore