Translating Cyber Risk: Bridging the Gap between Security and Strategy

Cyber threats are accelerating—organisations need Continuous Threat Exposure Management (CTEM) to proactively detect, assess, and neutralise risks before they strike. CTEM & CREM transforming cybersecurity.

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DQC Bureau
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Translating Cyber Risk Bridging the Gap between Security and Strategy

Translating Cyber Risk: Bridging the Gap between Security and Strategy

Cyber threats are not just evolving, but accelerating too. Attackers are now agile, more than ever, constantly refining their tactics to outpace traditional defences. Relying on old models of defence, waiting for alerts and then reacting if something happens — is no longer enough. Organisations need a fundamental shift in strategy — one that anticipates threats, identifies exposures in real time, and neutralises them before they can be weaponised. This is where Continuous Threat Exposure Management (CTEM) steps in: a proactive, intelligence-driven approach that transforms cybersecurity from reactive to resilient.

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CTEM, a model developed by Gartner, enables organisations to continuously detect, evaluate, validate, and counter their cyber risks. Unlike traditional vulnerability management, CTEM is not just about finding security issues but also the interpretation of threats, understanding their implications in the real world, and their resolution in business terms.  This is a continuous cycle, not a one-time fix. This shift in mindset is essential if businesses want to stay ahead of increasingly complex threats. But as with any framework, the implementation of the set of right tools and technology is what brings the strategy to life, like the Cyber Risk Exposure Management (CREM) solution.

Formerly known as Attack Surface Risk Management (ASRM), CREM supports the full CTEM process and was designed to put CTEM’s principles into practice. CREM discovers digital assets, identifies vulnerabilities, validates risks and enables fast remediation. It’s more than just a visibility tool; it’s a decision-making engine that helps security teams move faster, prioritise smarter, and reduce risk more effectively.

The Role of Visibility in Minimising Cyber Risk

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At the heart of Continuous Threat Exposure Management (CTEM) and Cyber Risk Exposure Management (CREM) is visibility. In the end, you can't protect what you can't see. One of the biggest challenges organisations face is simply knowing what assets they have — especially in today’s cloud-based, remote-first, third-party-heavy environments. Shadow IT, forgotten servers, and unsecured application programming interfaces (APIs) can create serious blind spots. CREM helps eliminate these threats by continuously discovering and monitoring the organisation's complete attack surface. It keeps track of all assets, no matter where they are, and highlights any weaknesses or exposures in real time.

This comprehensive view forms the foundation for effective exposure management. With assets and vulnerabilities identified, the next step is understanding which ones actually matter. Not all flaws need to be addressed immediately. This is where many organisations struggle — overwhelmed by alerts, trying to patch every issue, and wasting time on low-priority problems while high-impact risks go unaddressed. CTEM prevents this by having a risk-based prioritisation process, while CREM operationalises that by using threat intelligence, business context, and exploitability analysis to highlight the exposures that pose the greatest potential threat.

From Insight to Action

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Awareness about a risk isn’t the same as acting upon it. That’s why the next stages of CTEM- validation and mobilisation- are so critical. It’s not enough to assume that a vulnerability is dangerous; you need to know whether it can be exploited, how, and by whom. CREM supports this by integrating with services that simulate real-world attacks and test for exploitability. This allows security teams to confirm which vulnerabilities are real threats, and which are just theoretical risks. That kind of clarity means teams can act decisively and avoid wasting time on false alarms.

But perhaps the most valuable part of CREM is how it enables action. CTEM encourages organisations to move quickly once risks are identified and validated. CREM helps with this through automated workflows, guided remediation steps, and integrations with existing security tools. Instead of handing off risks manually and hoping for follow-up, teams can trigger immediate action.

Just as importantly, CREM helps translate technical risk into business language. One of the biggest challenges in cybersecurity today is the communication gap between security teams and executives. CREM provides clear, executive-level summaries of risk exposure that make it easier for decision-makers to understand the impact, weigh options, and approve the necessary resources. This is essential for aligning cybersecurity with broader business goals and for ensuring that security isn’t seen as a cost center, but as a value driver.

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Getting Ahead of the Threat Curve

With CREM, organisations get a ready-made platform that aligns with CTEM principles and accelerates adoption. It also gives businesses everything they need to get started quickly: complete visibility, smart prioritisation, validation tools, and automated response. More importantly, it helps shift the organisation’s mindset from reactive defence to proactive exposure management. In a world where the threat landscape changes by the hour, that mindset shift could make all the difference. Cybersecurity is no longer just an IT function. It’s a business imperative. CTEM gives us the strategy. CREM delivers the execution. Together, they give security leaders a way to not only keep up with threats but stay ahead of them.

Written By -- Sharda Tickoo, Country Manager for India & SAARC, Trend Micro

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